Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty towards Online Food Delivery Service during COVID-19 in Malaysia
Friday, 28 May 2021
Thursday, 27 May 2021
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Monday, 24 May 2021
LITERATURE REVIEW
THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOUR (TPB)
- Icek Ajzen, a social psychologist and an academician (picture) came out with the theory of planned behavior in 1985 which was based on a previous theory, the theory of reasoned action.
- TPB is a psychological theory that studies and predicts human behaviors and actions.
- A lot of academicians and researchers have utilized TPB to investigate human beliefs, attitudes, and also behavioral intentions.
- Prior studies which used TPB include those which emphasize the issue of health-related behaviors, environmental psychology, and voting behaviors.
Figure 1 Research Framework |
There are 13 items under the measurement of
independent variables, 2 mediating variables and 6 items under the measurement
of a dependent variable. All items of the variables are adapted from main
journal Factors Affecting
Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in Online Food Delivery Service during the
COVID-19 Pandemic: Its Relation with Open Innovation. These items are then used in the questionnaire for the measurement
of variables.
Sunday, 23 May 2021
Saturday, 22 May 2021
FINDINGS AND ANALYSIS (SPSS)
4.1 Profile of Respondents
Variable |
Frequency |
Percentage (%) |
Gender:
Male Female |
62 138 |
31.0 69.0 |
Age:
15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 >=55 |
163 28 4 3 2 |
81.5 14.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 |
Occupation:
Student Entrepreneur Employee Household Husband/Wife |
131 11 55 3 |
65.5 5.5 27.5 1.5 |
Average expenditure per month:
<300 <1000 <3000 <5000 <7000 |
73 73 44 7 3 |
36.5 36.5 22.0 3.5 1.5 |
Last education:
High School Undergraduate Postgraduate Others |
36 111 39 14 |
18.0 55.5 19.5 7.0 |
Online food delivery usage rate per month:
1-5 times 6-10 times 11-15 times 16-20 times 21-25 time >=30 times |
144 37 13 3 1 2 |
72.0 18.5 6.5 1.5 0.5 1.0 |
4.2 Cross Tabulations
Gender/Occupation |
Student |
Entrepreneur |
Employee |
Household Husband/Wife |
Male : Count Percentage of total |
39 19.5% |
9 4.0% |
14 7.0% |
1 0.5% |
Female: Count Percentage of total |
92 46.0% |
3 1.5% |
41 20.5% |
2 1.0% |
Total : Count Percentage of total |
131 65.5% |
11 5.5% |
55 27.5% |
3 1.5% |
Age / Online food delivery usage rate per month:
Age/Usage |
1-5 time |
6-10 times |
11-15 times |
16-20 times |
21-25 times |
>=30 times |
15-24: Count Percentage of total |
120 60.0% |
32 16.0% |
7 3.5% |
2 1.0% |
1 0.5% |
1 0.5% |
25-34: Count Percentage of total |
20 10.0% |
3 1.5% |
4 2.0% |
1 0.5% |
0 0.0% |
0 0.0% |
35-44: Count Percentage of toal |
1 0.5% |
2 1.0% |
1 0.5% |
0 0.0% |
0 0.0% |
0 0.0% |
45-54: Count Percentage of total |
3 1.5% |
0 0.0% |
0 0.0% |
0 0.0% |
0 0.0% |
0 0.0% |
>=55: Count Percentage of total |
0 0.0% |
0 0.0% |
1 0.5% |
0 0.0% |
0 0.0% |
1 0.5% |
Total: Count Percentage of total |
144 72.0% |
37 18.5% |
13 6.5% |
3 1.5% |
1 0.5% |
2 1.0% |